KETAMINE MISUSE AND SAFE MEDICAL USE
Ketamine is a medication originally developed and approved by the FDA for its uses as
an anesthetic. In recent years, it has been safely used under medical supervision for pain
management and treatment-resistant depression. However, misuse of ketamine as a recreational
drug has become a growing problem.
When taken illicitly, ketamine can cause dangerous side effects such as hallucinations,
memory loss, confusion, bladder and kidney problems, and increased blood pressure. Long-term
misuse can lead to dependence, withdrawal symptoms, and lasting damage to the urinary tract
and brain. Mixing ketamine with alcohol or other depressants also increase the risk of overdose
and breathing difficulties.
When used appropriately in healthcare settings, ketamine is compounded and
administered by trained and licensed healthcare professionals to ensure accurate dosing and
safety. It is available in several pharmaceutical dosage forms—injectable solutions, nasal sprays,
and oral lozenges—allowing clinicians to tailor treatment to patient needs while minimizing
risks. These regulated forms make it possible for patients to benefit from ketamine’s medical
effects without the dangers associated with unmonitored or recreational use.
Always use ketamine only as prescribed and under medical supervision. Misuse can
cause serious health complications, but safe, professional use can improve patient outcomes in
pain and mental health care.
References:
● https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9888585/
● https://americanaddictioncenters.org/ketamine-abuse
Abanoub Fawzy | Graduation Year: 2026
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9888585/